Label Adhesives Guide - Hickman Label Company

Label Adhesives Guide

Choose the right adhesive for any type of product

Choosing the right adhesive matters just as much as choosing the right label material.

Whether you’re labeling glass jars, HDPE bottles, frozen food packaging, or outdoor nursery products, the right adhesive helps ensure your labels stay where they’re supposed to.

Glass & Metal Containers

Jars, bottles, cans

Recommended Adhesive:

Permanent adhesive

Common Packaging:

  • Glass jars
  • Wine bottles
  • Aluminum tins
  • Metal beverage cans
  • Metal tins

Why It Works:

Smooth, non-porous surfaces provide excellent adhesion for standard permanent adhesives.

Permanent adhesive allows your labels to remain durably attached to your packaging, and paired with plastic label stocks, create a scratch-resistant, waterproof, and oil-resistant label.

Plastic Bottles & Tubes

HDPE, PET, LDPE, squeeze bottles

Recommended Adhesive:

High-tack permanent adhesive

Common Packaging:

  • Laundry detergent bottles
  • Shampoo and conditioner bottles
  • Household cleaning items
  • Personal care products
  • Squeeze bottles
  • Plastic jars and tubs

Why It Works:

Many plastic containers—particularly HDPE and LDPE—have low surface energy, making them more difficult for standard adhesives to bond with.

High-tack permanent adhesives are formulated to create a stronger bond on these challenging surfaces.

Cold & Refrigerated Products

Freezers, coolers, refrigerated food

Recommended Adhesive:

Cold-temperature adhesive

Tyical Packaging:

  • Frozen food packaging
  • Refrigerated meal containers
  • Beverage bottles stored in coolers
  • Meat and seafood packaging
  • Cold storage inventory labels

Why It Works:

Many standard adhesives perform well at room temperature but can lose their bond in cold or freezing environments.

Cold-temperature adhesives are designed to maintain strong adhesion during refrigeration, freezing, and repeated temperature changes, helping labels remain securely attached throughout storage, transportation, and retail display.

Removable & Reusable Containers

Temporary labels and clean removal

Recommended Adhesive:

Removable adhesive

Typical Packaging:

  • Reusable containers
  • Compostable packaging
  • Seasonal packaging
  • Inventory and warehouse labels
  • Rental equipment
  • Pricing labels
  • Temporary identification labels

Why It Works:

Removable adhesives are formulated to provide reliable adhesion during use while allowing labels to be removed cleanly when they’re no longer needed.

They’re ideal for applications where containers are reused or labels need to be replaced without leaving adhesive residue behind.

Adhesives For Glass & Metal Containers

Recommended for glass jars, bottles, aluminum cans, metal tins, and other smooth, non-porous packaging.

At a Glance:

Best for:

Glass, metal, smooth containers

Recommended Adhesive:

Permanent Adhesive

Avoid if:

You need clean removal or freezer performance

Why Permanent Adhesive For Glass & Metal Containers?

Permanent adhesives are the best choice for most glass and metal packaging because they’re designed to remain securely attached for the life of the product.

Once applied, they create a durable bond that resists everyday handling, transportation, retail display, and long-term storage.

For most food, beverage, household, industrial, and personal care applications using glass or metal containers, a permanent adhesive is the starting recommendation.

Permanent adhesive works with most standard label materials like white BOPP, paper stocks, and specialty materials. For more info on label materials, head over here.

Why Glass & Metal Are Ideal Labeling Surfaces

Glass and metal are considered high surface energy materials, meaning adhesives naturally bond to them more easily than they do to many plastics.

Think of it like painting two walls.

One wall is smooth and clean, so the paint spreads evenly and sticks immediately.

The other has a waxy coating that causes the paint to bead up and slide around.

Glass and metal behave much more like the first wall.

Because the surface allows adhesives to “wet out” properly, standard permanent adhesives typically create an excellent bond without requiring specialized adhesive formulations.

This is one of the reasons glass jars, beverage bottles, and aluminum containers are generally among the easiest packaging types to label successfully.

Typical Applications

Permanent adhesives on glass and metal packaging are commonly used for:

  • Food jars and bottles
  • Wine, beer, and spirits
  • Candles
  • Cosmetics and skincare
  • Specialty beverages
  • Metal tins
  • Paint cans
  • Industrial containers
  • Household cleaning products

When a Standard Permanent Adhesive May Not Be the Best Choice

Although permanent adhesives work well for most glass and metal packaging, there are situations where another adhesive may perform better.

Consider an alternative adhesive if:

  • Products will be stored in freezers or refrigerated environments
  • Containers experience prolonged moisture exposure
  • Labels need to be removed cleanly after use
  • The container will be reused
  • The application involves extreme heat or chemical exposure

Selecting the correct adhesive always depends on the complete application, not just the container material. Our team are experts at helping you navigate adhesive pairings—get in touch with us here.

Common Label Material Pairings

Glass and metal containers are frequently paired with:

  • White BOPP
  • Clear BOPP
  • Paper label stocks
  • Specialty textured papers
  • Metallic label materials

The ideal label material depends on the appearance you’re trying to achieve, the printing process, and the environment the label will experience after application. Check out our full Label Materials Guide for more in-depth info.

Permanent Adhesive Frequently Asked Questions

Can paper labels be used on glass bottles?

Yes.

Paper labels adhere very well to glass when paired with the appropriate permanent adhesive.

They remain a popular choice for products such as wine, craft beverages, gourmet foods, and candles where a premium, textured appearance is desired.

Do I always need high-tack adhesive for glass?

No.

Because glass is a non-porous material, standard permanent adhesives are suitable for most applications.

High-tack adhesives are generally reserved for more difficult surfaces, such as HDPE or LDPE plastic containers.

What if my glass product is refrigerated?

Cold storage introduces additional challenges.

Even though glass itself is easy to label, the adhesive must still withstand low temperatures and condensation. In refrigerated or frozen applications, a cold-temperature adhesive is often the better choice.

Adhesives For Plastic Bottles & Tubes

Recommended for HDPE, PET, LDPE, squeeze bottles, detergent bottles, personal care products, and other plastic packaging.

At a Glance:

Best for:

HDPE, PET, LDPE

Recommended Adhesive:

Hight-Tack Permanent Adhesive

Avoid if:

You need clean removal or are using glass or metal packaging

Why Do Plastic Containers Require High-Tack Adhesive?

Unlike glass and metal, many plastics resist adhesion because of their low surface energy.

Imagine placing a drop of water on a freshly waxed vehicle.

Instead of spreading evenly across the surface, it beads up into droplets.

Many plastics behave similarly with adhesives.

A standard permanent adhesive may initially appear to stick, but over time the label can begin lifting around the edges, especially when exposed to temperature changes, moisture, or frequent handling.

High-tack adhesives are engineered to spread more effectively across these difficult surfaces, creating a stronger bond that resists lifting throughout the product’s life.

This is particularly important for flexible packaging, squeeze bottles, and products that experience repeated handling.

Why Plastic Containers Require Different Adhesives

Plastic packaging, especially HDPE and LDPE containers, can be much more challenging to label than glass or metal. These materials have a naturally low surface energy, meaning standard adhesives have a harder time creating a strong bond.

High-tack permanent adhesives are specifically formulated to overcome this challenge. They wet out more effectively on difficult plastic surfaces, helping labels remain securely attached through shipping, handling, retail display, and everyday consumer use.

For most detergent bottles, shampoo containers, household cleaners, squeeze bottles, and personal care packaging, a high-tack permanent adhesive is the recommended starting point.

Common Label Material Pairings

Plastic containers are frequently paired with:

  • White BOPP
  • Clear BOPP
  • Matte BOPP
  • Gloss BOPP
  • Durable synthetic films

Film label materials provide flexibility, moisture resistance, and durability that complement many plastic packaging applications.

For more details on material pairings, check out our Label Materials Guide.

Typical Applications

High-tack permanent adhesives are commonly recommended for:

  • Laundry detergent bottles
  • Dish soap bottles
  • Shampoo and conditioner bottles
  • Personal care products
  • Household cleaners
  • Cosmetic packaging
  • Plastic jars
  • HDPE chemical containers
  • Flexible squeeze tubes

When High-Tack Adhesive May Not Be the Best Choice

Although high-tack adhesives solve many plastic labeling challenges, they are not always the correct solution.

Consider another adhesive if:

  • Labels need to remove cleanly after use
  • Products will spend extended periods in freezers
  • Temporary promotional labels are required
  • Reusable containers need frequent relabeling

Choosing the strongest adhesive isn’t always the goal. The best adhesive is the one that matches both the container material and the product’s full lifecycle.

Common Label Material Pairings

Plastic containers are frequently paired with:

  • White BOPP
  • Clear BOPP
  • Matte BOPP
  • Gloss BOPP
  • Durable synthetic films

Film label materials provide flexibility, moisture resistance, and durability that complement many plastic packaging applications. Get the full label materials rundown with our Label Materials Guide.

High-Tack Adhesive Frequently Asked Questions

Do all plastic bottles require high-tack adhesive?

No.

PET containers are generally easier to label than HDPE or LDPE. However, high-tack adhesives provide additional security across a wide range of plastic packaging and are often recommended when long-term adhesion is critical.

Can I use paper labels on plastic bottles?

Yes.

However, that can depend on the application.

Paper labels work well for many products, although film materials are often preferred where moisture resistance or durability is important.

Why do labels sometimes peel from detergent bottles?

Many detergent bottles are made from HDPE, which has very low surface energy.

Standard adhesives may struggle to maintain a long-term bond, making high-tack formulations the better choice.

Adhesives For Cold & Refrigerated Products

Recommended for refrigerated foods, frozen packaging, dairy products, beverages, meal-prep containers, pharmaceuticals, and products exposed to cold storage or condensation.

At a Glance:

Best for:

Glass, plastic, coated cardboard

Recommended Adhesive:

Cold-temperature adhesive

Avoid if:

Your product will mainly be at room temperature

Cold-Temperature Adhesive — When and Where?

Many standard permanent adhesives perform well at room temperature but can lose their initial tack or long-term bond strength when exposed to refrigeration, freezing, or repeated temperature changes.

Cold-temperature adhesives are specially formulated to maintain reliable adhesion in challenging environments. Whether products move from refrigerated storage to retail shelves or remain frozen throughout their lifecycle, these adhesives help labels stay securely attached without lifting or curling.

If your products will be stored, shipped, or displayed in cold environments, a cold-temperature adhesive is typically the safest choice.

If you’re not sure what the best adhesive is for your particular application, get in touch with the Hickman team here, and we’ll be happy to help.

Why Cold Changes Adhesive Performance

Temperature affects more than the product inside the package. It also changes how adhesives behave.

At room temperature, most adhesives flow easily across a surface, creating a strong bond.

As temperatures drop, many standard adhesives become firmer and less able to “wet out” across the container surface. This can reduce the bond strength, especially when moisture or condensation is present.

Cold-temperature adhesives are engineered to remain flexible and maintain adhesion even in refrigerated and freezer conditions.

They’re particularly valuable for products that move between different environments, such as refrigerated warehouses, delivery trucks, retail displays, and consumer refrigerators.

Typical Applications

Cold-temperature adhesives are commonly used for:

  • Frozen food packaging
  • Refrigerated meal containers
  • Dairy products
  • Beverage bottles
  • Meat and seafood packaging
  • Pharmaceutical products
  • Meal-prep containers
  • Cold-storage inventory labels

When a Cold-Temperature Adhesive May Not Be Necessary

Not every product requires a specialty adhesive.

A standard permanent adhesive often works great when:

  • Products remain at room temperature throughout their lifecycle.
  • Packaging won’t experience condensation.
  • Labels are applied and stored in climate-controlled environments.
  • The container material doesn’t present additional adhesion challenges.

Selecting a cold-temperature adhesive when it’s not needed generally won’t cause problems, but matching the adhesive to the actual environment is the best way to balance both performance and cost.

Common Label Material Pairings

Cold-temperature applications are frequently paired with:

  • White BOPP
  • Clear BOPP
  • Matte BOPP
  • Gloss BOPP
  • Moisture-resistant synthetic films

These materials resist moisture while maintaining excellent print quality and durability in refrigerated or freezer environments.

Cold Temperature Adhesive Frequently Asked Questions

Can labels be applied to products that are already cold?

Sometimes, but not always.

Many adhesives perform best when applied at or above their recommended application temperature. If labels are being applied directly to refrigerated or frozen products, a cold-temperature adhesive is often recommended to achieve the best initial bond.

Will condensation cause labels to peel?

It can.

Moisture is one of the biggest challenges for many standard adhesives. Cold-temperature adhesives are designed to perform more reliably in environments where condensation is common.

Are cold-temperature labels only for frozen products?

No.

Many refrigerated products benefit from cold-temperature adhesives, especially if they experience repeated temperature changes during transportation, warehousing, or retail display.

Do I still need a cold-temperature adhesive if I'm using plastic containers?

Possibly.

Container material and storage conditions are separate considerations. For example, an HDPE detergent bottle stored at room temperature may benefit from a high-tack adhesive, while a refrigerated HDPE product may require a cold-temperature adhesive or another specialty construction depending on the application.

Adhesives For Removable & Reusable Containers

Recommended for reusable containers, temporary product labels, warehouse identification, inventory management, and applications where labels need to remove cleanly.

At a Glance:

Best for:

Reusable glass, metal, or plastic containers

Recommended Adhesive:

Removable adhesive

Avoid if:

Your product will be exposed to cold temps, moisture, UV

Removable, But How Removable?

Not every label is designed to stay on forever.

In many applications, labels only need to last for part of a product’s lifecycle before being removed or replaced. Removable adhesives provide reliable adhesion during normal use while allowing labels to peel away cleanly without leaving annoying residue behind (because we all know the frustration of standing at the sink for five minutes scrubbing away).

They’re an excellent choice for reusable packaging, temporary identification, promotional labels, inventory management, and products that require frequent relabeling.

If the label serves a temporary purpose rather than becoming part of the finished product, a removable adhesive is often the best solution.

Why Clean Removal Matters

Sometimes the goal isn’t creating the strongest possible bond.

It’s creating the right bond.

A removable adhesive needs to hold securely during shipping, handling, storage, and everyday use, while still allowing the label to be removed cleanly when it’s no longer needed.

Think of it like a quality sticky note.

It stays exactly where you place it until you’re ready to remove it, then comes away without damaging the surface underneath.

Permanent adhesives, by comparison, are designed to become part of the package. Attempting to remove them can leave adhesive residue, tear the label, or even damage the container.

Selecting the correct adhesive from the beginning helps prevent unnecessary cleanup, relabeling costs, and product waste.

Typical Applications

Removable adhesives are commonly used for:

  • Reusable food containers
  • Warehouse identification labels
  • Temporary inventory labels
  • Rental equipment
  • Seasonal or promotional packaging
  • Price and markdown labels
  • Returnable shipping containers
  • Short-term identification labels

When A Removable Adhesive May Not Be Necessary

While removable adhesives offer excellent flexibility, they aren’t intended for every application.

A permanent adhesive is usually the better option when:

  • Labels need to remain attached for the entire life of the product.
  • Products will experience significant moisture, chemicals, or abrasion.
  • Tamper resistance is important.
  • Long-term outdoor durability is required.
  • The label is part of the product’s finished presentation.

The goal is balancing reliable adhesion with clean removal based on how the label will actually be used.

Common Label Material Pairings

Removable adhesives are commonly paired with:

  • Paper label stocks
  • White BOPP
  • Clear BOPP
  • Matte films
  • Temporary warehouse labeling materials

The ideal material depends on both the appearance you’re trying to achieve and the surface the label will be applied to.

Our Label Materials Guide includes detailed info on popular label stocks.

Removable Label Adhesive Frequently Asked Questions

Will removable labels fall off easily?

No.

Removable adhesives are designed to stay securely attached during normal handling and storage. They simply allow the label to be removed more easily when the application is complete.

Will removable labels leave residue?

Under normal conditions, they’re formulated to minimize adhesive residue.

However, performance can vary depending on the surface material, environmental conditions, and how long the label remains in place.

Can removable labels be reused after they're taken off?

Generally, no.

Most removable labels are intended for one-time application. Once removed, the adhesive may no longer provide the same level of performance if reapplied.

Can removable labels be used outdoors?

Some can, but permanent adhesives are often the better choice for long-term outdoor exposure.

Environmental conditions such as UV light, moisture, and temperature fluctuations should always be considered when selecting an adhesive.

Hickman has extensive experience creating labels for outdoor environments like nurseries—get in touch with us if you have questions about this application specifically.

Can removable labels be used on glass and plastic?

Yes.

Removable adhesives are available for a wide variety of surfaces, including glass, metal, and many plastics. The best construction depends on both the container material and how long the label needs to remain in place.

Hover to compare each adhesive type below

Permanent Adhesive

Best for: General packaging

Common materials: Glass, metal

Common applications: Food jars, food tins, wine bottles, candles, health and beauty products

Not ideal for: Packaging that requires clean removal, eg. reusable containers

Think of it like: Everyday super glue. Built to stay put, not to be removed cleanly and easily. Requires a solvent to remove.

High-Tack Adhesive

Best for: Low surface energy plastics

Common materials: HDPE, LDPE, polypropylene

Common applications: Detergent bottles, shampoo bottles, squeeze tubes, industrial chemicals

Not ideal for: Standard glass and metal containers

Think of it like: Heavy-duty construction adhesive. Built to grip surfaces that ordinary adhesives struggle to stick to.

Cold Temp Adhesive

Best for: Refrigerated and frozen products

Common materials: Glass, plastic, coated paperboard

Common applications: Frozen foods, dairy products, refrigerated beverages, meal kits

Not ideal for: Applications that remain at room temperature

Think of it like: Winter tires. Designed to perform when temperatures drop

Removable Adhesive

Best for: Reusable or compostable packaging

Common materials: Glass, metal, plastic, cardboard

Common applications: Food containers, promotional packaging, temporary packaging

Not ideal for: Freezer products, moist environments, outdoor use

Think of it like: A sturdy adhesive with an intentionally limited shelf life.